Canada Grocery Rebate Bill (C-46) Explained, Who Qualifies and What It Means

With the rising cost of groceries and inflation affecting households across Canada, the government has introduced the Grocery Rebate Bill as part of the Cost of Living Act. This initiative aims to provide financial assistance to low- and middle-income families, ensuring they receive relief from inflation and can better manage their essential expenses.

The Grocery Rebate will be a one-time payment and will not affect other benefits, such as the GST tax credit. Approximately 11 million eligible Canadians will receive this rebate either through direct deposit or cheque from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA).

Canada Grocery Rebate Bill (C-46) Explained, Who Qualifies and What It Means

Canada Grocery Rebate Bill (C-46) Explained

Grocery Rebate Bill Overview Details
Program Name Grocery Rebate Bill 2025
Introduced Under Cost of Living Act
Administered By Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)
Rebate Type One-time payment
Estimated Recipients 11 million Canadians
Official Website www.canada.ca

Key Highlights

  • Purpose: To help Canadians manage increasing grocery prices.
  • Eligible Recipients: Low- and middle-income individuals and families.
  • Rebate Type: One-time payment, separate from other benefits.
  • Payment Method: Direct deposit or cheque from the CRA.
  • Official Announcement: Introduced in Budget 2025, approved by Parliament on July 5, 2025.
  • Eligibility: Based on 2021 tax return and income thresholds.

What is Canada’s Grocery Rebate Bill?

The Grocery Rebate Bill was introduced in Budget 2025 and passed in Parliament on July 5, 2025. This rebate is designed to provide temporary financial relief to Canadians struggling with increasing grocery costs due to inflation.

The rebate amount is separate from other federal benefits, meaning eligible recipients of the GST tax credit will receive this rebate in addition to their usual benefits. The rebate is based on family income and size and will help ensure low- and middle-income Canadians can afford essential groceries.

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Who Qualifies for the Grocery Rebate Bill?

To receive the Grocery Rebate, individuals must meet the following eligibility criteria:

Basic Eligibility Requirements

  • Must be a resident of Canada.
  • Must have filed a tax return for 2021, even if no income was earned.
  • Income must be below the specified threshold based on family status.
  • Individuals who qualify for the GST credit may also qualify for the Grocery Rebate.

Income Thresholds for Eligibility

The government has set income limits to determine eligibility. Below are the qualifying income limits for individuals and families:

For Single Individuals

Family Situation Income Limit (2021)
Single resident CAD 49,166
Unmarried with 1 child CAD 55,286
Unmarried with 2 children CAD 58,506
Unmarried with 3 children CAD 61,726
Unmarried with 4 children CAD 64,946

For Married Couples

Family Situation Income Limit (2021)
Married, no children CAD 52,066
Married with 1 child CAD 55,286
Married with 2 children CAD 58,506
Married with 3 children CAD 61,726
Married with 4 children CAD 64,946

If your income falls within these limits, you may qualify for the Grocery Rebate. The payment will be processed through direct deposit or cheque via CRA.

How Much is the Grocery Rebate?

The amount of Grocery Rebate a person receives is based on family size and income. Below is the estimated rebate amount:

For Single Individuals

Family Size Rebate Amount
No children CAD 234
1 child CAD 387
2 children CAD 467
3 children CAD 548
4 children CAD 628

For Married Couples

Family Size Rebate Amount
No children CAD 306
1 child CAD 387
2 children CAD 467
3 children CAD 548
4 children CAD 628

The Grocery Rebate is a one-time payment, and while the government has no current plans to extend it beyond 2025, future extensions will depend on economic conditions.

How Will the Grocery Rebate Be Paid?

The Grocery Rebate will be issued by Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) using the same method as other government benefits, such as the GST tax credit.

Payment Methods

  • Direct Deposit: If you have registered for direct deposit with CRA, your payment will be deposited into your bank account automatically.
  • Cheque: If you receive benefits by mail, you will get a cheque.

Taxation & Impact on Other Benefits

  • The rebate is not taxable.
  • The rebate will not reduce other federal benefits such as the GST credit, Canada Child Benefit (CCB), or Old Age Security (OAS).

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the Grocery Rebate Bill?

The Grocery Rebate Bill is a one-time financial relief payment introduced by the government to help low- and middle-income Canadians with rising grocery costs.

Who is eligible for the Grocery Rebate?

Eligibility is based on 2021 income tax returns and family size. Individuals who receive the GST credit may also qualify, but the income thresholds are different.

How much will I receive from the Grocery Rebate?

The amount varies based on family size, ranging from CAD 234 for a single individual to CAD 628 for a family with four children.

Do I need to apply for the Grocery Rebate?

No. If you are eligible, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) will automatically process your payment based on your 2021 tax return.

Will the Grocery Rebate affect my other benefits?

No. The rebate does not reduce any other federal benefits, including the GST credit, Canada Child Benefit (CCB), or Old Age Security (OAS).

Is the Grocery Rebate a one-time payment?

Yes. Currently, the Grocery Rebate is a one-time payment, and there are no plans for it to continue in future years unless new legislation is introduced.

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